EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
Arbitration Rules
(November 26, 2019)
Section I – General Provisions
Article
1. Definitions
Article
2. Operating principles of EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
Article
3. Equality, Disposition and Adversarial principles
Article
4. Arbitration Rules in time
Article
5. The analogy of the Law and Justice
Article
6. Seat of arbitration
Article
7. Time Limits
Article
8. Confidentiality
Article 9. Written and Oral forms of arbitral
proceedings
Section II – Appointment, Challenge, and
Resignation of Arbitrators
Article
10. Selection of arbitrators
Article
11. Numbers of arbitrators and the rule of appointment
Article
12. Chairman of EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
Article
13. List of arbitrators
Article
14. Recognition arbitrators’ authority
Article
15. Challenge of
Arbitrators
Article. 16. Resignation of Arbitrators
Section III Notice and Summons
Article
17. Notifications of parties and representatives
Article 18. Results of the failure to serve
Article 19. Content of arbitral summon
Article 20. Sending arbitral summon
Article 21. Notification in the absence of
the addressee
Article 22. Refusal to accept arbitral summon
Article 23. Change of address during the
arbitral proceedings
Article 24. Delivery of arbitral summons to the
joined parties
Article 25. Delivery of arbitral summons
using technical means
Article 26. Public Notice
Section IV Arbitration Proceedings
Article 27. Commencing the arbitration proceedings. Request for
arbitration.
Article 28. Interim measures
Article 29. Answer to the request for arbitration
Article 30. Competence of competence
Article 31. Certain issues of oral hearings
Article
32. Evidence, estimation and exploration of evidence
Article 33. Oral hearings
Section V. Mediation in arbitration proceedings
Article 34. The essence of mediation in
arbitration proceedings
Article 35. Procedure and time limits of Mediation
in arbitration
Section VI. Documents only arbitration
Article
36. Documents only arbitration proceedings
Section VII. Arbitral Award
Article
37. The rule of making the award
Article 38. Allocation of the costs between the parties
Article 39. Correction and interpretation of the Award
Article 40. Enforceability of the Award
Section VIII. Termination of the proceedings without making an award
Article 41. The grounds for termination of
the proceedings without making an award
Article 42. The refusal of Arbitration Center to commence
arbitration proceedings
Article 43. Termination of the proceedings
Article 44. Dismissing the arbitral request without
consideration
Article 45. Withdrawal of the arbitral claim
Section IX. Final Provisions
Article 46. Entry into force of Rules
Article 47. Ethics
Article 48. Costs
Article
49. The results of the setting aside an award and the refusal of recognition
and enforcement
Article
50. Electronic case management system of arbitration center (ODR)
Section I General Provisions
Article 1. Definitions
If the law does not provide otherwise used
terms shall have the following meanings:
Arbitration Center –
EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
Arbitration Agreement (clause) –
Written agreement based on which Arbitration Center is authorized to consider
the dispute and render a final award.
The Subject of Arbitration Proceedings –
any dispute between the parties, which shall be resolved by the Arbitration
Center and according to law it is not prohibited to be resolved by arbitration
and does not contradict morality and public order.
Rules – the Rules drafted according
to the Law of Georgia on Arbitration and effective legislation of Georgia and
approved by the shareholder resolution of EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
and used by Arbitration Center during the arbitration proceedings.
Arbitral Proceedings – Arbitration
proceedings organized according to the
Law of Georgia on Arbitration, effective legislation of Georgia and the rules,
aiming to resolve the dispute between the parties.
Chairman of Arbitration Center – Authorized
person to manage and represent Arbitration Center according to the power granted
by the law, charter of the Arbitration Center, arbitration agreement and the Rules.
Arbitrator – Neutral
person, who is authorized by the law, arbitration agreement and the Rules to
resolve the dispute between the parties.
Arbitral Tribunal –
three or more arbitrators.
Arbitration – the
chairman of arbitration center, sole
arbitrator or arbitral tribunal.
Chairman of Arbitral Tribunal – Arbitrator
appointed as a chairman of arbitral tribunal according to arbitration agreement
and the Rules.
Party - Person involved in
the arbitration agreement or/and his Representative.
Arbitral Claim – the
claim as defined by the law of Georgia on Arbitration and filed to Arbitration Center
according to which claimant requests imposition of certain action or refraining
from such action over the respondent in favor of claimant.
Claimant- Requesting party.
Respondent - The
party against whom the Arbitral Claim was filed.
Costs of Arbitration - Fees
to be paid by the claimant for resolving the dispute and rendering a final
award
Article 2. Operating Principles of
Arbitration Center
2.1.
Arbitration Center operates under the Constitution of Georgia, effective legislation
of Georgia and International treaties ratified by Georgia.
2.2.
If Arbitration Clause is a part of contract between the parties and Arbitral
Tribunal decides that the contract is annulled, annulment of the contract does
not result invalidity of the Arbitration Clause.
2.3.
If criminal proceedings commence on the issues which are subject matter of the Arbitral
Proceedings or which may have effect on Arbitral Proceedings, based on court
ruling arbitration shall not be considered valid. If Arbitral Proceedings are
not finished, taking into consideration circumstances of case and agreement
between the Arbitrators, the Chairman of the Arbitration Center is authorized to
refuse to hold the Arbitral Proceedings.
2.4.
Arbitration operates under the law, arbitration agreement and the Rules. Any
intervention in arbitration activates is prohibited, except in cases provided
by the law.
2.5.
Existence of arbitration agreement between the parties based on which Arbitration
Center has an authorization to resolve a dispute, excludes authorization of
state or non-state bodies to resolve the dispute between the parties.
2.6. A court is not authorized to commence
proceedings on the matter, which is subject to the arbitration agreement unless
it finds that the agreement is void, invalid or incapable of being
performed.
2.7. A claim before the court requesting
annulment of arbitration agreement shall not terminate Arbitral Proceedings or
enforcement of an award, unless otherwise is provided by the law or court
ruling.
2.8. If any provision of the Rules, which may be
derogated by the parties or any requirement of arbitration agreement is not fulfilled
and the party still continues participation in Arbitral Proceedings and does
not object such breach or derogation, it shall be deemed that party waived
right to object.
2.9. Arbitration agreement based on which Arbitration Center
has an authorization to resolve a dispute includes an agreement on the Rules.
2.10. Parties are authorized to derogate from the Rules
and agree on different rules, which are obligatory for Arbitration Center, if the
law allows it.
Article 3. Equality, Disposition
and Adversarial principles
3.1.
Arbitral proceedings commence by the initiative of the party or parties filing
a claim.
3.2.
Filing a claim is allowed only in case there is arbitration agreement.
3.3.
Arbitration agreement shall explicitly stipulate that the Arbitration Center has
an authorization to resolve the dispute arising from certain legal
relationship.
3.4.
Arbitration agreement according to which all disputes between the parties shall
be resolved by Arbitration Center is void.
3.5.
If the party filed a claim and there is no arbitration agreement, Chairman has
a right but not an obligation to send respondent draft of arbitration agreement
and offer to resolve the dispute at Arbitration Center. If respondent accepts
the offer and signs arbitration agreement, Arbitration Center shall have an authority
to resolve the dispute.
3.6.
If claims of the parties are beyond the arbitration agreement, arbitration has
a right to offer them to conclude additional arbitration agreement.
3.7.
If parties fail to enter into additional arbitration agreement as defined under
the Article 3.6, Arbitration Center is authorized to resolve the dispute only in
the scope originally defined by the parties, Arbitration Center shall explain
the parties the scope of Arbitral Proceedings. Such an explanation shall be
included in the arbitral protocol.
3.8.
Parties itself define subject matter of the dispute by arbitration agreement
and itself take decision to file a claim.
3.9.
Parties may settle their disputes during arbitration proceedings. A claimant
may withdraw a claim and respondent may acknowledge a claim.
3.10.
Arbitral proceedings shall be conducted based on adversarial principles.
Parties shall enjoy equal rights and opportunities to substantiate their
claims, reject or extinguish claims, opinions or evidence presented by the
other party. Parties shall determine on their own on which facts their claims
must be based, or which evidence must be used to verify those facts.
3.11.
To establish details of a case, on its own initiative Arbitration Center may
take actions under the law, arbitration agreement and the Rules, if such actions
are not directly prohibited by the law.
Article 4. Arbitration rules in time
4.1.
During the Arbitral Proceedings
the Rules shall be used which is in force for the moment of conducting certain
actions.
4.2.
Arbitration Center has an obligation to send the parties the Rules, which is in force for the moment of
commencement of Arbitral Proceedings or conducting the certain actions.
Article 5. Analogy of law and justice
5.1.
During the arbitration proceedings and resolving the dispute Arbitration uses Constitution
of Georgia, effective legislation of Georgia and International treaties
ratified by Georgia.
5.2. If there is no law that can regulate a
dispute relationship, Arbitration shall apply the law that regulates similar
relationships (analogy of law), and if no such law is available either, then
the arbitration shall apply general principles of the legislation of Georgia
(analogy of justice).
5.3. If there is no provision in rules that
can regulate certain relationship arising during arbitration proceedings,
arbitration shall apply the provision that regulates similar relationship, and
if no such provision is available either arbitration shall apply general
principles of international arbitration.
Article 6. Seat of Arbitration
6.1. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, seat of arbitration
is factual location of. A model arbitration agreement offered by the
arbitration includes an address of factual location of Arbitration Center.
6.2. Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, the
arbitral tribunal may convene meeting at any place for consultation among
arbitrators, for hearing witnesses, experts or the parties, or for inspection
of evidences or any other actions, which will be helpful to resolve dispute
timely and fairly.
Article
7. Time Limits
7.1.
Unless otherwise agreed to by the
parties, a term provided for in this Rules, that is to be calculated in days,
begins from the day following the day of the occurrence of the event, which is
determined as its commencement.
7.2.
If the last day of a term falls on a
holiday or a non-business day, the following business day is deemed to be the
end of the term.
Article 8. Confidentiality
8.1. Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, hearing
and all documentation related to Arbitral Proceedings is confidential.
Arbitrators and any person participating in the Arbitral proceedings must keep
confidential information disclosed to them during the Arbitral Proceedings.
8.2.
If there is a written permission of parties, Chairman of Arbitration Center is
entitled to allow third party to review documentation related to Arbitral Proceedings
only for research and teaching purposes.
8.3. Third party who is allowed to review
documentation related to Arbitral Proceedings signs a declaration and
undertakes not to disclose content of the documentation. The information
obtained from the Arbitral Proceedings shall be used in such manner that
identification of dispute and parties shall be impossible.
Article 9. The form of arbitration
proceedings
9.1. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, arbitration holds oral
hearings.
9.2.
Parties may agree that Arbitration Center resolves dispute without oral
hearings only based on written positions and the evidence.
9.3.
Party may offer another party through Arbitration to resolve dispute without
oral hearings. Arbitration is authorized to resolve dispute without oral
hearings if another party submits written consent.
Section II – Appointment, Challenge, and
Resignation of Arbitrators
Article 10. Selection of Arbitrators
10.1.
According to the Rules arbitrator shall be natural person meeting the
requirements agreed by the parties.
10.2.
A person shall not be appointed as an arbitrator, if he/She:
a)
Has limited legal capacity or is a beneficiary of support;
b)
Is a state political official or a public servant;
c)
Has been convicted of committing an intentional crime;
d)
Is a relative of party or party’s representative;
e)
Has not profession, education and experience agreed by the parties.
f) There are certain circumstance and
evidence causing a reasonable assumption that a person will be influenced by
one of the parties.
Article
11. Number of Arbitrators and the Rule of Appointment
11.1
Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, a dispute will be resolved by a sole
arbitrator appointed by the Chairman. Any agreement is void based on which one
of the parties has a privilege to appoint arbitrator.
11.2
Due to the complexity of the dispute and other circumstances the Chairman of
the Arbitration Center is entitled to appoint three arbitrators to resolve a
dispute.
11.3
According to the order based on which dispute shall be resolved by three
arbitrators the Chairman of Arbitration Center explains to parties that each
party has a right to nominate one arbitrator within a period of 10 days from
the receipt of the notification of the order of arbitrator. If party-appointed
arbitrators do not nominate chairman of Arbitral Tribunal within a period of 5
days, the chairman of Arbitral Tribunal shall be appointed by the Chairman of
Arbitration Center.
11.4
If Arbitral Tribunal is not composed according to article 11.3 of Rules all
three arbitrators shall be appointed by the Chairman of the Arbitration Center.
11.5
If party agreed to resolve the dispute by three arbitrators but they have not
determined the rules and terms of composition of arbitral tribunal, the
arbitral tribunal shall be composed according to this article.
11.6
Party may transfer a right to nominate an arbitrator to the other person. Notary
shall approve such transfer of a right.
11.7.
If multiple claimants or multiple respondents nominate more than one arbitrator,
Arbitration Center explains that claimants, jointly, and the multiple
respondents, jointly, shall nominate one arbitrator within a period of 10 days.
11.8
If parties do not nominate one arbitrator according to article 11.7 within 10
days, Chairman of Arbitration Center shall appoint all three arbitrators.
Article
12. Chairman of the Arbitration Center
12.1. The authority of the Chairman of the
Arbitration Center is determined by these rules.
12.2. The special authority of the Chairman of the Arbitration Center is
to appoint an arbitrator, is the parties fail to agree on appointment of
arbitrator.
Article 13. List of Arbitrators
13.1.
The Arbitration Center published the list of the arbitrators;
13.2.
During a selecting process of the arbitrator’s candidate the parties are able
to use the list of the arbitrators;
13.3. The list of the arbitrators does not
limit the parties’ right to choose other candidate who is not in the list of
the arbitrators. However, the other person should satisfy the conditions which
are stipulated by effective law, rules and arbitration agreement.
Article
14. Recognition of Arbitrators’ Authority.
14.1. The person appointed as an arbitrator
by a party or Arbitration Center gives consent in writing. Together with
accepting appointment in writing that person signs a declaration under which
he/she states that he/she is not in contractual, professional, business, family
and other relationships with the parties likely to give rise to justifiable
doubts as to his or her impartiality or independence. The person to be
appointed as an arbitrator must prove that he/she has not already presented
his/her opinion regarding the prospective of dispute resolution.
14.2. The Arbitration Center is obliged to send to the party
arbitrator’s statement and declaration together with the decision stipulated
under Article 11.3.
14.3.
The party which applies to the Arbitration Center with arbitrator appointment
statement together with this statement must submit to the Arbitration Center accepting
appointment in writing signed by the arbitrator, declaration of impartiality or
independence in timeframe stipulated by Article 11.3. Arbitrator appointment
statement must consist of arbitrator’s Name, last name, ID number,
telephone/mobile number, profession and address of the actual place of
residence or any other address where it is possible to connect to the arbiter.
14.4.
Arbitrator is entitles to hear the case only after the approval of his/her authority
by the Arbitration Center. Arbitration Center must give explanation to the
parties regarding the approval of refusal of arbitrator’s authority.
Arbitrator’s authority is deemed to be approved if Arbitration Center does not
render decision regarding refusal.
14.5.
Arbitration Center is not able to approve arbitrator’s authority before
submitting by the party accepting appointment in writing signed by the
arbitrator and declaration of impartiality or independence. However, Arbitration
Center is entitled to make refusal at the moment of nominating arbitrator’s
candidate made by the party.
14.6.
While sending the parties declaration under Article 11.3 arbitration center is
obliged to define the parties their obligation regarding nominating arbitrator’s
candidate, approval of authority, submission acceptance of appointment in
writing signed by the arbitrator and declaration of impartiality or
independence. The party must be informed in writing that non-performance of
obligations stipulated under Article 11.3 will be considered as a delay of the
hearing of the case and as a refusal of appointing an arbitrator.
14.7.
If arbitrator appointed by the party or arbitration center who has already
submitted acceptance of appointment and declaration of impartiality or
independence and even once fails to appear on hearing
without providing valid reasons a chairman of arbitration center
will define to the parties that a delay of the hearing of the case and a gross
violation of obligations are present and due to failure of appearance he/she is
dismissed. On the same day of dismissal a chairman of arbitration center
appoints a new arbitration and imposes an obligation to hear the case to a new
arbitral tribunal.
Article 15. Challenge of arbitrator
15.1.
If there is any ground which is stipulated by Art., 10 of this arbitration rule
or if there are circumstances that may cause reasonable doubt about his/her
impartiality or independence, also if an arbitrator does not qualify under the
qualifications or does not know the arbitration language a party to the
arbitration has the right to challenge the arbitrator.
15.2.
A party may challenge an arbitrator appointed by him/her only for reasons that
become known for him/her after the appointment of the arbitrator;
15.3.
The person who offered the appointment of an arbitrator is obliged to deny to
sign the declaration and provide an information the parties and arbitration
center about any circumstances that make his/her impartiality and independence
doubtful.
15.4.
Within fifteen days after the day that the appointment of the arbitrator or one
of the grounds for challenge provided for by the “Law of Georgia on
Arbitration” became known to him/her, a party who intends to challenge an
arbitrator is obliged to submit a written statement of challenge of the
arbitrator to the arbitral tribunal. A written statement of challenge of an
arbitrator must indicate the grounds and motives for challenging the
arbitrator. If the challenged arbitrator, whose challenge is pending, within
thirty days after submission of a written statement of challenge, does not
announce his/her withdrawal from the position, or if the other party does not
agree to the challenge, within 30 days after expiration of the initial 30-day
term, the arbitral tribunal shall decide the issue of challenge to the
arbitrator. If the arbitral tribunal denies the challenge to the arbitrator,
within thirty days after the notice of the decision rejecting the challenge was
served on him/her, the challenging party may file a claim challenging the
arbitrator in a court.
15.5.
In an arbitration with a sole arbitrator, within thirty days after the
appointment of the arbitrator, or after one of the circumstances provided for
by this law that is a ground for the challenge to an arbitrator becomes known
to him/her, the party is entitled to file a claim challenging the arbitrator in
a court.
15.6.
If the tribunal hears the case and challenge is declared against one of the
arbitrators, who does not refuse his/her authority or the other party does not
agree with the challenge the remaining arbitrators shall decide the matter of
challenge;
15.7.
If the challenge is declared against the chairman of the arbitration center who
only reviews a case he/she decides the matter of challenge;
15.8.
If the challenge is declared against an arbitrator who is not the chairman of
the arbitration center but reviews a case solely the matter of challenge
decides the chairman of the arbitration center.
Article
16. Resignation of arbitrators
16.1. If an arbitrator is unable to fulfill
his/her obligations he/she may be resign under his/her request or under a
party’s request by the arbitration center or by the parties’ agreement;
16.2. Arbitration center renders decision regarding arbitrator’s
resignation upon his/her request only in case if the valid reasons are present.
16.3.
A party is not entitled to unilaterally replace the arbitrator appointed by
him/her.
16.4.
If the arbitrator becomes unable to perform his/her obligations or becomes
inactive because of any other reasons, his/her authority terminates based on
his/her request to withdraw from the position or based on the parties’
agreement on termination of authority. In the cases, where the parties cannot reach
an agreement, within 30 days after submission of a request to terminate the
authority of an arbitrator, one party may file a claim in court seeking
termination of the authority of the arbitrator. On these matters, a court shall
render its judgment within fourteen days after the submission of an
application. This judgment shall be final and without appeal.
16.5. If, an arbitrator withdraws from the
position or if a party agrees to the termination of the authority of an
arbitrator, this does not imply the existence of any ground provided for by
paragraph 2 of this article, or the existence and acceptance of the grounds for
challenge provided for by this law.
16.6. In the case when authority of an
arbitrator terminates, a substitute arbitrator shall be appointed in compliance
with the rules applicable to the appointment of the previous arbitrator.
Section III. Notice and summons
Article 17. Notifications of parties and representatives
17.1. A party or its representative shall be
notified by an arbitral summon of the date and location of a hearing or of the
performance of individual procedural actions. The summons shall be deemed
served on a party or its representative if it has been served on either of them
or on the entities under Article 21.1 of these Rules. The representative shall
be obliged to notify the party of receipt of the summons. Summons are also used
for summoning witnesses, experts, specialists and interpreters to arbitration
center.
17.2. Summons shall be served on the parties
or their representatives in such a way as to give them reasonable time to
prepare the case and to appear in arbitration center on time.
17.3. The parties, their representatives, as
well as witnesses, experts, specialists and interpreters may be summoned by
phone, fax, and other technical means of communication. When using technical
means of communication for summons, details specified in Article 19.1 of these
Rules shall be indicated, a certificate of service shall also be drawn up and
enclosed with the case file. An appropriate arbitration center officer shall
draw up the certificate of service.
Article
18. Results of the failure to serve
18.1. Summons shall be
served on the addressee based on the principal address (factual location),
alternative address, workplace, other address known to the arbitration center.
18.2. If summons could
not be served on the plaintiff at the address indicated, although provisions of
Article 20.2 of these Rules have been complied with, the summons shall be
deemed served. This rule shall apply to a defendant if summons are sent to the
address indicated in his/her reply (response).
18.3. If the address of
the defendant indicated by the plaintiff is correct, but summons could not be
served on the defendant under Article 20.2 of these Rules, the arbitration
center shall act in compliance with the provisions of Article 26 of these
Rules.
Article 19. Content of the Arbitral Summon
19.1.
Arbitral summons shall contain:
a) Full name and exact address of the arbitration center;
b) Reference to the time and place of appearance; if the summons is sent
to a representative, also a reference to the obligation of the representative
to notify the party which he/she represents;
c) Title of the case with respect to which the person is summoned, and reference to the subject matter of dispute;
d) Identity of the person to be summoned to the arbitration center, also
the status under which he/she is summoned;
e) Proposal to the parties to provide all the evidence available to them;
f) Reference to the obligation of the person who accepts the summons in
the absence of the addressee, to hand over the summons to the
addressee as soon as possible;
g) Reference to the consequences of the failure to appear and to the obligation to notify the arbitration
center about the reasons for the failure to appear.
19.2. Together with the summons, the arbitration center shall send to
the defendant the arbitration claim form and copies of the supporting
documents. Together with the summons, the arbitration center shall send to the
claimant copy of the defendant's written statement, if such statement has been
received in arbitration center by the time of sending the summons. Copies of
all written documents submitted to the arbitration center may be sent to the
parties before or after sending the summons.
Article 20. Sending Arbitral Summons
20.1 Summons shall be sent using technical means specified in Article 17.3
of these Rules by mail or a courier. The arbitration center shall determine the
method of notification and the address where summons are to be sent and the
arbitration center may send summons in any order. The arbitration center may
also serve summons on a person in a court building.
20.2. If summons could not be served on the addressee at the time when
they were first sent, the summons shall be sent again to the person at least
once to the same address or to a different address known to the arbitration
center.
20.3. Service of summons by technical means shall be confirmed:
a) When using a telephone - by a certificate of service by technical
means;
b) When using an email or fax - by the confirmation received by the
respective technical means and/or by a certificate of service by technical
means.
20.4. When a person is summoned by a telegram, service of summons shall
be confirmed by a notice confirming receipt of the telegram.
20.5. The time of service of summons on the addressee shall be marked on
the second copy of the summons, which shall be returned to the arbitration
center. When using technical means, the time of service of summons shall be
marked in the certificate stipulated by Article 20.3 of these Rules.
20.6. In order to deliver summons in a timely manner, the party may
ensure the delivery of the summons through a courier at his/her own expense,
based on a written application to the arbitration center. A person mandated by
the arbitration center to deliver the summons, shall be obliged to return to
the arbitration center the second copy of the summons signed by the addressee.
20.7.
Summons sent to a citizen by mail or a courier shall be delivered in person.
Summons sent to a citizen's workplace, also to a legal entity, shall be
delivered to its secretariat or equivalent structural unit or person, or in its
absence – to duly authorized person of the entity who will deliver the summons
to the addressee. Delivery of summons under this paragraph shall be confirmed
by the signature of the addressee on the second copy of the summons.
Article 21. Notification in the absence of
the addressee
21.1. If a person delivering the summons
failed to meet the addressee of the summons at the address indicated by the
party, he/she shall hand over the summons to any adult family member living
with the addressee, and if the summons is delivered according to the workplace
to the administration of the workplace, under Article 20.7 of this arbitration
rule except when they participate in the hearing as opposite parties. On the
second copy of the summons the recipient of the summons shall be obliged to put
his/her name and surname, relation to the addressee, and the position held. The
recipient of the summons shall also be obliged to immediately deliver the
summons to the addressee. Delivery of the summons to the person specified in
this paragraph shall be considered as service of the summons on the addressee,
which shall be confirmed by the recipient’s signature on the second copy of the summons;
21.2. If the addressee is absent, the person
delivering the summons shall indicate on the second copy of the summons the
location of the addressee
and the time of his/her expected return.
Article 22. Refusal to accept the Arbitral Summon
22.1. If the addressee or the person under
Article 21.1 of this arbitration rule refuses to accept summons, except as
determined by the article 22.2., the person delivering the summons shall record
the refusal on the summons, which shall be returned to the arbitration center.
In this case, summons shall be deemed served on the addressee and the
arbitration center may hear the case;
22.2. If the person under Article 21.1 of
this arbitration rule refuses to accept the summons, the summons shall not be
deemed served on the defendant, if the summons is sent to him/her for the first
time, except where summons has been sent to the address indicated by the
defendant in its reply response.
Article 23. Change of address during the arbitral
proceedings
The parties and their representatives shall
be obliged to notify the arbitration center of a change of address during the
proceedings. In the absence of such notification, summons shall be sent to the
last address known to the arbitration center, and shall be deemed served, even
if the addressee no longer lives at that address.
Article 24. Delivery of Arbitral Summons to the joined
parties
24.1. If one of the joined parties has been
tasked with pursuing the proceedings, the summons shall be served on him/her.
He/she shall be obliged to notify the other joined parties. Service of the
summons on the party tasked with pursuing the proceedings shall mean that the
summons has been served on all the joined parties.
24.2. If the number of plaintiffs and
opposite parties to a case exceeds 10 persons, and if the circumstances
specified in the first paragraph of this article do not exist, the summons
shall be sent to the first three signatories on the claim (appeal, response).
Service of the summons on one of them shall mean that the summons has been
served on all the parties on his/her side.
Article 25. Delivery of arbitral summons using technical
means
25.1 The
arbitrator is entitled to serve summons on the defendant regarding the claim
against him/her, date and time of a hearing by technical means of
communication. When using technical means of communication recording should be
carried out in accordance with the legislation.
25.2. When serving on a summon by using
technical means certificate of service is drawn in writing and is signed by
secretary. In such case the arbitration center is not obliged additionally to
serve on the summon on the addressee.
25.3. When serving summons on the defendant regarding the claim
against him/her the arbitration center offers the defendant to appear at the
factual address of arbitration center and deliver the claim and annexes in
person. The defendant is entitled to refuse deliver of the claim and annexes in
person at the factual address of arbitration center only upon providing valid
reasons.
25.4. When serving on a summon by using
technical means the arbitration center should inform the addressee that the
communication is recorded.
Article 26. Public Notice
26.1. If not otherwise agreed by the parties,
the written notice shall be deemed as received if it was served on personally
or on the legal address, residential address or the last working place. If it
is impossible to determine such place, the written notice is deemed as received
if it is sent to the known last legal address of the addressee, or residential
address or working place with an insured post or other means which confirm the
sending and delivering attempts.
26.2. If the location of a party is unknown
or it is impossible to serve on summons in any other way, the arbitration
center may, by its resolution, approve service by publication. Public
notification is carried out by publishing in the newspaper widely circulated in
the administrative territorial
unit where the party resides.
26.3. Provisions stipulated in Article 26.2. of
these Rules includes impossibility of serving case materials, arbitration
resolution, arbitration award or other documents which are mandatory to
delivered to the party under these Rules.
26.4. The party may ensure the delivery of
the summons through other means of public notification upon the order of the
arbitration center.
26.5. In cases stipulated by Articles 26.2
and 26.3 the summons are deemed to be served on the party on the seventh day after the
summons are published in the newspaper.
26.6.
If the decision was rendered against the respondent who had not been served on
the summon and it had been published in the newspaper the decision will be
served on in the same way.
Section IV Arbitration proceedings
Article 27. Commencing the arbitration proceedings.
Request for arbitration.
27.1. Basis of the arbitration proceedings is
submitting request for arbitration by one of the parties of arbitration
agreement. Unless
otherwise agreed by the parties, the arbitral proceedings in respect of a
particular dispute commence on the date on which a request for that dispute to
be referred to arbitration is received by the respondent.
27.2.
Request for arbitration must contain the following information:
a)
Full name of the arbitration center;
b)
Reference to the arbitration agreement, under which arbitration center is
empowered to discuss and resolve dispute;
c)
The name in full (name, surname, title), main address (factual residence), also
alternative address in the case of existence, address of the working place,
phone number, mobile phone number, e-mail and fax of the arbitration claimant,
his representative’s (if the request of the arbitration is submitted by the
representative), defendants, witness’s and other persons, which must be
convened during the proceedings. Claimant and his representative can also note
information about the contact person;
d)
A brief description of the matter of the proceeding;
e)
Amount of arbitration claim;
f)
Claim of the arbitration claimant;
27.3.
Request for arbitration may also include the following information:
a)
The legal grounds, which are the basis of claimant’s claim;
b)
The specific facts and circumstances which are the basis of claimant’s claim;
c)
Evidences, which confirm circumstances mentioned by the claimant;
27.4.
Request for arbitration must be enclosed the following:
a) Document which confirms payment of
arbitration fees;
b) If arbitration claim is submitted by the
representative, a power of attorney, which must be corresponded with this rules
of arbitration;
c) If claimant or defendant is a legal entity,
extract from the proper registry;
d)
The original arbitration agreement, or the original of the document which
includes arbitration agreement.
27.5.
Request for arbitration must be signed by the party or his authorized
representative;
27.6.
If the request for arbitration does not include documents which is foreseen
under the article 27.2, or is not enclosed by the documents mentioned in
article 27.4. or/and is not signed compliance the rule under the article 27.5
arbitration center informed claimant about this and grant him relevant period
for making the request compliance to this rules. Granted period must not be
less than two days.
27.7.
If the claimant fails to comply with the obligation under the article 27.6.
during the granted time period, chairman of the arbitration center is empowered
to offer the claimant call back arbitration claim;
27.8.
If the claimant does not call back the arbitration claim during the granted
time period by the chairman of arbitration center, chairman of the arbitration
center will make a resolution about dismissal the request and return relevant
documents to the claimant.
27.9.
If the claimant call back the request according the article 27.7 of this
arbitration rules, 95% of paid amount (arbitration fee) will return him back.
27.10.
According the article 27.8 of this rules of arbitration, in the case of
dismissal the arbitration claim, 80% of paid amount (arbitration fee) will be
returned the claimant back.
27.11.
The requirements set out in this rules of arbitration about the arbitration
claim also equally applies to a counter-claim.
27.12.
Counter-claim will be received and discussed only if a counter-claim dispute is
also under the same arbitration agreement, which is mentioned by the first
claimant.
27.13.
If the person who filled a counter-claim (defendant) refers not to that
arbitration agreement which is mentioned in the arbitration claim, but the
other arbitration agreement, according which the authority to discuss dispute
mentioned in the request for arbitration, has arbitration center, in this case
arbitration will allow counter-claim and discuss both of them together, if
consider that the dispute between the parties will be resolved faster, cheaper
and objectively.
27.14.
Arbitration makes only one common award on the issues raised in the request for
arbitration and counter claim.
27.15.
If any party fails to appear before the arbitration or/and does not represent
his position and evidences without valid reason, arbitration may continue
discussing the case and make an award according the evidences which he already
had, if something else
is not determined by the parties.
27.16. In
legal relations arbitration with right of replacing the previous becomes a
party of the arbitration agreement, if something else is not determined by the
parties.
27.17.
Death or liquidation of one of the parties does not lead to abolishment of
agreement or changing of appointed arbiter, if something else is not determined
by the parties.
Article 28. Interim measures
28.1. At
any time prior to the issuance of the award by which the dispute is finally
decided, parties can file the
motion for granting interim measures if it is not contrary to the arbitration
agreement.
28.2. According the motion of the party,
arbitration orders to a party with the writing award to:
a)
Maintain or restore the status quo pending determination of the dispute;
b)
Take action that would prevent, or refrain from taking action that is likely to
cause, current or imminent harm or prejudice to the arbitral process itself;
c)
Provide a means of preserving assets out of which a subsequent award may be
satisfied;
d)
Preserve evidence that may be relevant and material to the resolution of the
dispute.
28.3.
The party requesting an interim measure under article 28.2 shall satisfy the
arbitral tribunal that:
a)
Un-use of arrangements/security/interim
measures of providing may cause the damage, avoidance of which will be
impossible with obligation of compensation of damage to another side;
b)
Harm not adequately reparable by an award of damages is likely to result if the
measure is not ordered, and such harm substantially outweighs the harm that is
likely to result to the party against whom the measure is directed if the
measure is granted;
c)
There is a reasonable possibility that the requesting party will succeed on the
merits of the claim. The determination on this possibility shall not affect the
discretion of the arbitral tribunal in making any subsequent determination.
28.4.
With regard to a
request for an interim measure under article 28.2 (d) the requirements in paragraphs
(a-c) of the article 28.3 shall apply only to the extent the arbitral tribunal
considers appropriate.
28.5. The
arbitral tribunal may require the party requesting an interim measure to
provide appropriate security in connection with the measure.
28.6. The party requesting an
interim measure or applying for a preliminary order shall be liable for any
costs and damages caused by the measure or the order to any party if the
arbitral tribunal later determines that, in the circumstances, the measure or
the order should not have been granted. The arbitral tribunal may award such
costs and damages at any point during the proceedings.
28.7. Arbitral tribunal has authenticity, if it considers
necessary, to change, abate or abolish arrangements of providing arbitration
action used by itself according to the request of one party or in special
cases, after preliminary notification of sides, by their initiative.
28.8. Arbitral tribunal may order
to the party to disclose such information immediately, which is connected to
the significant changes of such circumstances, which are basis of requesting
and using of the interim measures.
28.9. Enforcement of the order, mentioned in
this article will be done according the determined rules under the Georgian law
on arbitration.
Article 29. Answer to the request for arbitration
29.1. Chairman of the arbitration center is
obliged to send request for arbitration with enclosed materials to the
defendant immediately and grant him the time for the presentation of his
answer, granted period must not be less than 5 days.
29.2. The answer to the request arbitration
shall include full name of the arbitration center, defendant also must notice
admission or not arbitration claim. If the defendant partly admissions
arbitration claim, he must concretely designate in the answer, which of the
claim admissions and which not. Defendant can present evidences for the
confirmation of the circumstances, which he mentioned in the answer also he/she
can use all opportunities which he/she has granted with this rules of
arbitration.
29.3.
Answer to the request for arbitration must be signed according the article
27.5.
29.4. If the answer to the request for
arbitration is signed by the representative of the defendant, or defendant is
legal entity, accordingly use article 27.4 points “b” and “c”.
29.5. If the answer to the request for arbitration
does not apply articles 29.2; 29.3 and 29.4, chairman of the arbitration center
informed defendant about this and offer him to detect this irrelevances before
the hearing, or if the parties agreed about the proceeding without hearing,
during the granted period by the arbitration center.
29.6.
If the defendant des not signed the answer to the request for arbitration in
spite of the notice mentioned in article 29.5, or does not present power of
attorney presented by authorized person or other documents, arbitration will
explain to parties/representatives with written form, that proceeding continues
and final award will be made on the basis of the introduced proof, without
foresee the answer and attached/supporting documents.
Article 30. Competence of competence
30.1. Arbitration is empowered to make
decision about its competence, including
existence and authenticity of arbitration agreement. For this, arbitration
agreement which represents or was considered as the part of another contract is
discussed as independent agreement between parties, which does not depend on
other contract. If arbitration makes decision that such contract does not exist
or it has no juridical validity, arbitration agreement stays in force.
30.2.
Any statement on competence of the arbitration may be made prior to delivery
the answer. Take a part in appointment of arbitrators does not deprive the
parties right making such statement.
30.3.
Statement on competence of the arbitration must be made not later than 7 days
after a party becomes aware relevant circumstances.
30.4.
Statement on the competence of the arbitration may be made after the period granted
according the article 30.3, if the arbitration considers that expiration is
valid.
30.5.
If the arbitral tribunal decides that arbitral tribunal has competence, within
thirty days after receiving the notice of such decision, any party may appeal
this decision to a court. A court shall render a well-grounded judgment on the
competence of the arbitral tribunal within 14 days after the receipt of the
application. This judgment shall be final and without appeal. Before the
judgment is made by the court about the case, the arbitral tribunal may
commence or continue the arbitral proceedings and make an award.
Article 31. Certain issues of oral hearings
31.1. Arbitration center is obliged to notify
the parties time and place of each hearing by written form two days earlier
than the consideration begin, this time must not be less than two days, if the
parties are not agreed in other ways.
31.2. Arbitration center is obliged to send
copies of all the
applications, documents, requests or other information, introduced to the
Arbitration by one of the Parties, to the other Party within two days, if
something else is not determined by the parties.
31.3.
Arbitration proceedings conducts on the basis of equality of parties.
31.4 Participant of the arbitration
proceedings may be any competent person. A
party has the right to be represented by a lawyer during the arbitration
proceedings. Authority of physical persons representative confirms by the power
of attorney approved by the notary. Power of attorney of the representative of
the legal entity must be signed by the authorized person manage and
representative this entity. If the legal entity has a seal, seal must be been
with the signature too.
Article
32. Evidence, estimation and exploration of evidence
32.1. Each party must prove circumstances,
which is the basis of his claims and answer.
32.2. Prove of this circumstances may be done
with the explanation of the parties, testimonies of witnesses, written or
physical evidences and experts’ conclusions.
32.3 Circumstances of the case, which must be
proved by the certain types of evidences according the law, can not be proved
by other types of evidences. No evidence has predetermined power. Arbitration
assess the evidences according to his belief, which must be based on its
comprehensive and objective examination, based on this he make a decision on
existence or non-existence of important/main circumstances. Opinions, which are
the basis of arbitrators belief must be reflected in the award.
32.4. Arbitration can voluntarily interrogate
witnesses and offer to the party to present evidences.
32.5. The party, requesting the interrogating
of the witness, is obliged to maintenance attendance of the witness on the
hearing. If the party could not provide attendance of the witness, arbitration
is empowered but not obliged to use power connected to the interrogating
witness, granted by the Georgian law about the arbitration.
32.6. Party can present experts conclusion to
prove the circumstances mentioned by him.
32.7. Arbitration is obliged to appoint
expert, if the parties have requested it. Arbitration is empowered to terminate
arbitration proceeding on the basis of parties joint request till the
presentation of the conclusion by the expert.
32.8. If the only one party is requesting
interrogating the witness, arbitration does not satisfy this motion, if
considers that party can present experts conclusion with the request for
arbitration, or with the answer.
32.9. If the circumstance, which is the basic
of the parties motion about the appointment of the expert, appeared after the
filling the claim, or answer, in this case arbitration grant him time period
for the presentation of experts conclusion. If the experts does not present the
conclusion during the granted period, it will not obstacle the arbitration
proceedings. In this case arbitration will make a decision/award based on the
evidences exited in the case.
32.10. In the case of exceptional
circumstances arbitration may appoint expertise by its initiate. In this case
arbitration terminate arbitration proceedings until the introduce experts
conclusion.
32.11. In the case of existence of
arbitration decision, party is obliged to introduce experts any information,
thing or document which he has and is connected to the case.
32.12. Experts conclusion is not binding for
the arbitration, arbitration asses it according to its belief as on of the
evidence.
32.13. Party may offer to the arbitration
specialists participation for exploration case circumstances party, which made
this motion is obliged to maintenance attendance of the specialist on the
hearing. Nonattendance of the specialist does not obstacle the arbitration
proceedings. After listening parties’ opinions arbitration has right to invite
specialist by its initiative.
32.14. Specialist invited by the party, as
well as invited with the arbitration initiative is obliged to sign the
declaration about non-disclosure of information, which he introduced during the
proceeding. This obligation is spread on the expert too.
32.15. In the case of abolishment of the
obligation mentioned in the article 32.14 of this arbitration rules, expert and
specialist are obliged to reimburse to the parties damage which has come as a
result of disclosure of the information connected the case.
32.16. Arbitration is empowered but not
obliged to use power granted by the Georgian law about the arbitration, to
determinate issues connected to the evidences.
Article 33. Oral hearings
33.1.
If defendant has presented the answer to the request for arbitration, which is
in accordance to this arbitration rules, answer and notice paper with the
directions about time and place of the hearing proceeding should be immediately
sent to the claimant. The relevant notice is sent to the defendant and other
persons, whose participation in the proceeding is expedient in arbitrations
opinion.
33.2. During the hearing competition between
the parties is led by the chairman of the arbitration board. If something else
is not determined according the law, arbitration agreement or rules of the
arbitration. When case is discussed by one arbitrator he has same empowerment
as a chairman of the arbitration board.
33.3. Arbitrator, mentioned in the article
33.2 opens and announces the hearing closed, he/she gives the parties time for
their opinion, determine claimants, defendants, witnesses and experts speeches
sequence, provide full, thoroughly and objective study of the evidences, he
gives parties equal opportunity to express their opinion about the evidences,
or circumstances which are important for the case. Each parties opinion, if it
mentions in the protocol, must be assessed. In the event of
examination of an arbitration dispute without oral hearings, an arbitration
will make decision/award on the basis of arbitration claim, answer and parties
written submission, also on the basis of the evidences existent in the case.
33.4.
After examining of the evidences and hearing parties’ explanation, each party
can apply with the final/conclusive speech to the arbitration. The last
final/conclusive speech is respondents’ speech.
33.5.
After the hearing parties’ final speeches, arbitration announces the discussion
closed and makes an award.
Section V. Mediation
in Arbitration Proceedings
Article 34. The essence of mediation in the arbitration
proceedings
Parties may agree on mediation before the
substantial determination of the dispute by the arbitral tribunal in accordance
with the requirements of this Rules. In the purposes of this Rules mediation
means to facilitate the negotiation between the parties to resolve the dispute
through the mediator (professional negotiator) and reach an agreement from the
moment of submitting the application to the moment of starting the substantial
determination by the arbitral tribunal.
Article 35. Mediation procedure and time limits of
mediation in arbitration
35.1. If there is the agreement mentioned in
Article 34 the arbitrator who is reviewing the dispute after accepting to
review the claim appoints a mediator by an order and this order is sent to the
parties with case materials.
35.2. The mediator appoints a date of a
mediation meeting within two days after expiring the term of submission of the
statement of the defense and parties are promptly informed about it.
35.3. Mediations is deemed to be started from
the day when the parties receive the information about the date of the
mediation meeting. Parties have 15 days to reach the agreement.
35.4. Mediation is conducted in accordance
with the principles of confidentiality, equality of the parties, parties’ autonomy
to make a decision regarding the agreement, and avoidance of the conflict of
interest.
35.5. In case of reaching an agreement as a
result of mediation the act of a settlement is approved by the arbitrator
reviewing the case in compliance with the requirements of Law of Georgia on
Arbitration
35.6. If the parties don’t reach an agreement
at a time stated by Article 35.3. of this Rules, a mediator shall provide
information in writing about it to the arbitrator reviewing the respective
case. This is the ground to start the substantial determination the dispute for
the arbitrator. In this regard the arbitral tribunal renders the order which
determines the period of time for the claimant to cover the arbitration fee
stipulated by Article 2.1. of the Appendix N1 of this Rules.
35.7. In case of refusing the mediation by
the party the arbitral tribunal continues to review the dispute under the
respective regulations stipulated by this Rules. In this regard the arbitral
tribunal renders an order which determines the period of time for the claimant
to cover the arbitration fee stipulated by Article 2.1. of the Appendix N1 of
this Rules.
Section VI. Documents Only Arbitration
Article 36. Documents only arbitration
proceedings
36.1.
The arbitral tribunal reviews the case and takes a decision without an oral
hearing in accordance with the documentary evidence presented by the parties if
the parties agree on it in a special form (Documents only arbitration) .
36.2.
Within 3 days after accepting to review the claim, the claim and enclosed
documents shall be sent to the defendant and it shall submit the statement of
the defense and evidence within 5 up to 10 days.
36.3
The arbitral tribunal shall send the statement of the defense and enclosed
evidence to the claimant within 3 days after receiving them from the defendant
and suggest the claimant to submit the position on the statement of the defense
within 5 working days.
36.4.
The arbitral tribunal shall review the case and make the grounded award within
10 days after the time limit of submission of the statement of the defense.
36.5.
If the claim and enclosed evidence is not served on the defendant and its
reason is an incomplete address or the fact that the defendant does not live at
that address any more the arbitral tribunal shall determine the time period for
the claimant (no longer than 3 days) to submit the alternative address of the
defendant (in case of existing such address). If the claimant does not know the
alternative address of the defendant or even at the alternative address it is
impossible to deliver the documents to the defendant, arbitral tribunal sends
the claim to the same address one more time and at the same time carries out
the public notification. If the statement of the defense is not submitted
within one week after publishing the notice the arbitral tribunal shall render
the grounded award within 10 days after expiring the term of the notification.
Section VII. Arbitration Award
Article 37. The rule
of making the award
37.1. If the parties do not state the special period of
time to make an award such award shall be made within 90 days after
commencement of arbitration proceedings, unless otherwise provided by the
arbitration agreement.
37.2.
If there is an absolute necessity of it and it complies with the interest
of the arbitration hearing, the arbitral tribunal is entitled to prolong the
agreed term of the arbitration proceedings based on its own initiative which
shall not be longer than the period of time stated by the Article 37.1. of this
Rules.
37.3. If the arbitration award is not made within the
stipulated period of time the arbitral tribunal shall be dismissed if the
parties has not agreed on prolongation of the term of the arbitration
proceedings. Prolongation is allowed only once for no longer than 4 months.
37.4.
If the parties has not agreed on the prolongation of the term of rendering an
arbitral award according to the arbitration agreement, after dismissal of the
arbitral tribunal new composition of the arbitral tribunal is formed under the
regulations of this Rules. If the reformed arbitral tribunal do not render an
arbitral award within 3 months after completing the formation, the arbitration
agreement shall be deemed set aside. The arbitral center is not obliged to
review this dispute if the parties conclude the new arbitration agreement and
still demand the arbitration proceedings.
37.5. An arbitral tribunal which consists of more than
one member renders a decision by majority of votes of the voters.
37.6. An arbitrator is not entitled to refrain from
rendering a decision.
37.7. An arbitration award shall be made in a written
form and it shall contain:
a) Date and place of rendering an award and composition
of an arbitral tribunal;
b) Arbitration agreement under which the arbitral
tribunal was acting;
c) Parties and others who participated in the arbitration
proceedings;
d) Subject matter of the dispute;
e) Motivation with the opinions of the arbitral tribunal
as grounds of an award unless the arbitration agreement directly excludes
composing such motivation;
f) An arbitral order;
37.8. An arbitration award shall be signed by all
arbitrators. If any arbitrator refuses to sign the arbitration award, there
shall be a notice in the award regarding this.
37.9. One exemplar of the arbitration award shall be
delivered to each party.
37.10. An arbitration award shall be binding for parties.
An arbitral award shall not contain any obligation of the third parties.
Article 38. Allocation
of the costs between the parties
Unless otherwise agreed by parties an arbitral tribunal
shall take a decision regarding the allocation of the arbitration costs between
parties.
Article 39. Correction
and interpretation of the award
39.1 Each party may request the arbitration tribunal to
give an interpretation of a specific part to clarify the content of the
arbitral award. Within 30 days after requesting the clarification of the
content of the arbitral award the arbitral tribunal shall give the
interpretation or render an order on refusing the interpretation. The interpretation of an arbitral award is a
component part of this award.
39.2. Each party may request the
arbitral tribunal to correct in the award any errors in calculation, any
clerical or typographical errors within 30 days after serving on the award. If
the arbitral tribunal considers the request justified the corrected version of
the award shall be served on parties. The refusal to correct the award by the
arbitral tribunal must be respectively grounded.
39.3. An arbitral tribunal is authorized to carry out any
of these actions on its own initiative.
Article 40. Enforceability of the Award
An arbitration award shall be enforced under the
regulations of Law of Georgia on Arbitration.
Section VIII.
Termination of the Proceedings without Making an Award
Article 41. The
grounds for termination of the proceedings without making an award
The arbitration proceedings shall be terminated without rendering
an arbitration award if:
a)
In accordance with the requirements of this
Rules the arbitration tribunal refuses the arbitration proceedings;
b) In accordance with the requirements of this Rules
arbitration claim is left without being considered;
c) In accordance with the requirements of this Rules
arbitration proceedings is cancelled;
d) In accordance with the requirements of
this Rules claimant takes aside the arbitration claim.
Article
42. The refusal of arbitration center to commence arbitration proceedings
42.1. Arbitral tribunal shall refuse commencing the
arbitration proceedings if:
a) The dispute which has to be resolved according to the
arbitration agreement cannot be a subject of the arbitration proceedings;
b) The circumstances connected to the case make a ground
to presume that reviewing this case may affect negatively on the reputation of
the arbitration center and arbitrators. (e.g. if there is an ongoing criminal
proceedings which is not completed and is related to the parties of the
arbitration agreement and so on).
42.2. An arbitration tribunal is authorized to refuse the
arbitration proceedings under the paragraph b) of Article 42.1 of this Rules at
any stage of the proceedings. The arbitration tribunal is not obliged to ground
the refusal.
42.3. According to the paragraph b) of Article 42.1 of
this Rules in case of refusing the arbitration proceedings, the claimant shall
get back the arbitration fee completely despite on which stage was made the
refusal of the arbitration proceedings.
42.4. According to the paragraph a) of Article 42.1 of
this Rules, in case of refusing the arbitrations proceedings claimant shall get
back 90% of the arbitration fee.
Article 43. Termination
of the proceedings
43.1. If a party requests or on its own initiative the
arbitral tribunal shall not accept to review the claim or terminate the
arbitration proceedings if:
a) Subject matter of the dispute does not exist;
b) There is a court decision or an arbitration award
entered into force with the same subject matter, same parties and same grounds;
c) Claimant waived the claim; unless the defendant is
against the termination of the arbitration proceedings and the arbitration
tribunal considers that the defendant has a legal interest to settle the dispute.
d) Parties settle the dispute;
e) Succession is inadmissible because of the nature of
the disputable legal relation when a party is dead – individual or liquidated –
legal entity;
f) In other cases stipulated by the Arbitration Rules.
43.2. If there are preconditions stated by the paragraphs
(c) and (d) of Article 43.1., the arbitration tribunal is obliged to return 50%
of the arbitration cost if parties agree on it in writing.
43.3. If there are preconditions stated by the paragraphs
a), b), e) and f) of Article 43.1., the arbitration tribunal is obliged to
return 70% of the arbitration fee.
43.4. If the arbitration proceedings is terminated in
accordance with the paragraph d) of Article 43.1. the arbitration tribunal
approves the act of settlement unless the condition of the settlement is not
against the law. The issue of allocation of the arbitration fee shall be
resolved according to the agreement of the parties.
43.5. The arbitration tribunal is obliged to render an
arbitration award on terminating the arbitration proceedings and approving the
settlement act within 3 days after receiving the application for settlement.
43.6. After the termination of the arbitration
proceedings request to the arbitration tribunal to resolve the dispute on the
same case and with the same grounds is not allowed. In this case the arbitration tribunal is
obliged not to accept the submission of a claim and return 90% of the
arbitration fee to the party.
Article 44. Dismissing the arbitral
request without consideration
44.1. The arbitration tribunal shall dismiss the claim
without consideration under the application of the party or on its own
initiative if:
a) Claim
is submitted by the legally incapable person;
b)
Claim is submitted in the name of the interested person but by the person who
does not have authority to participate in the arbitration proceedings;
c)
There is an ongoing proceedings in the arbitration center, other private
arbitration tribunal or court on the same subject matter of the dispute,
between the same parties and on the same grounds;
d)
The motion of the claimant is satisfied regarding taking aside the claim and
enclosed documents;
e)
Claimant did not pay the arbitration fee according Article 35.6 or Article 35.7
of this Rules.
44.2. If neither party attend the oral
hearing, respectively notified about the appointment under the regulations of
this Rules, the arbitration tribunal shall postpone the proceedings, shall
notify the parties about the appointment once more and warn about the results
of nonattendance. If despite notifying secondly to attend the hearing still
neither party attend the hearing, the arbitration tribunal shall dismiss the
claim without consideration. In this case the claimant shall get back 50% of
the arbitration fee.
44.3. In case of dismissing the
claim without consideration in accordance with the paragraph e) of Article
44.1. of this Rules the claimant shall not get back the arbitration fee.
44.4. Dismissing the claim without
consideration does not deprive the claimant of a right to submit the claim
again after precluding the grounds of dismissal.
Article 45.
Withdrawal of the arbitral claim
45.1.
The claimant has a right to withdraw the claim without refusing its demand. The
withdrawal is allowed at any stage of the proceedings. After submitting the statement
of the defense by the defendant withdrawal is allowed only under the
defendant’s acceptance. If the defendant does not accept the withdrawal of the
claim in writing the arbitration tribunal shall continue the proceedings and
render the final decision.
45.2.
Opinions expressed at the oral hearing on the revocation of the claim shall be
brought in the record of the hearing and it is deemed to be a consent or
rejection to revocation of the claim in writing.
45.3.
In the case of this Article the arbitration tribunal is obliged to return 50%
of the arbitration fee to the claimant.
Section IX. Final Provisions
Article 46. Entry into force of Rules
46.1. The Arbitration Rules shall come into
force after approving it by the minutes of Arbitration Center’s shareholders’
meeting/shareholders’ decision and publishing it in accordance with the
requirements of the Georgian Law on Arbitration.
46.2. The termination or annulment of any
provision of the Arbitration Rules shall not cause the termination or annulment
of the entire Rules unless it is impossible to review and resolve the dispute
under this Rules without its terminated or annuls part.
Article 47. Ethics
EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center
recognizes and joins the Code of Ethics of Georgian Arbitrators’ Association
and the regulations of this codes shall completely extend to the arbitrators of
Tbilisi Arbitration Center.
Article 48. Costs
48.1. The arbitration costs consists of the
arbitration charge, expanses of representation, expanses of getting the
evidence and present them in the arbitration proceedings.
48.2. The arbitration charge has to be paid
for:
a) Submitting the claim;
b) Submitting the application requesting the
interim measures;
c) Submitting the complaint appealing the
order on the provisional measures.
48.3. The amount of the arbitration fee and
the rule of paying is determined by the Appendix #1 of this Rules, which is
proved by the minutes of the shareholder’ meeting/decision of the shareholders
of the Arbitration Center and shall be an inseparable part of this Rules.
48.4. If the text of this Rules under the
requirements of this Rules has to be sent to the party, the Appendix #1 of this
Rules shall be sent to the party as well.
Article 49. The results of setting aside an
award and the refusal of recognition and enforcement
49.1
The setting aside of the arbitration award or refusing its recognition or
enforcement shall not annulment the arbitration agreement, based on which the
arbitration award is rendered.
49.2
According to the court order/decision, the Arbitration Center is authorized to
renew the arbitration proceedings and render the new award.
49.3
While rendering the new award the Arbitration Center is obliged to take into consideration
and preclude the deficiencies, which became the reason to set aside or dismiss
the arbitration award.
49.4
In case of renewing the arbitration proceedings according to this article
keeping time for the arbitration proceeding agreed by the parties or stated by
this Rules shall restart.
Article
50. Electronic case management system of arbitration center (ODR)
50.1 The Parties are entitled to
submit (upload), get acquainted with, and download any documentation related to
arbitration proceedings through the electronic case management system
(hereinafter referred to as the “electronic case management system”) posted on
the official web-page of arbitration center: https://eba-mac.com/.
50.2 Any documentation submitted by
the parties through electronic case management system is considered to be
submitted to arbitration from the moment they were uploaded.
50.3 The party must register in the
electronic case management system in order to use it, after which the party
will be given the username and the password, which is known and accessible only
to him, will be sent to the email specified by the party in order to log in to
the system. The party is obliged to secure and maintain the username and
password of the electronic case management system and to not allow them to
become known to a third party, otherwise, the party will be held responsible
for the use of the electronic case management system by the third parties.
50.4 The party is obliged to use
electronic case management system only for the purposes of the arbitration
proceedings, otherwise the party will be held responsible according to Georgian
legislature.
Appendix
I of the Arbitration Rules of EBA Mediation and Arbitration Center LLC
Article 1. The legal force of the Appendix
1.1. The
amount and the payment procedure of the arbitration charge set by EBA Mediation
and Arbitration Center LLC (hereinafter “Arbitration Center”) for reviewing and
resolving the dispute is stated by this Appendix, which is an inseparable part
of the Rules of the Arbitration Center and is in force with it.
1.2. This
Appendix is proved with the Arbitration Rules by the minutes of the
shareholders’ meeting/shareholders’ decision of the Arbitration Center.
1.3. If
the text of the Arbitration Rules has to be sent to the party, the Appendix #1
shall be sent to the party as well.
Article 2. Amount of the arbitration charge
2.1. The arbitration charge for the claim is
assessed as follows:
Amount
of Dispute (GEL) |
Arbitration
Charge (GEL) |
0-10 000 (without an oral hearing) |
GEL 220 |
0-100 000 |
2%, But not less than GEL 250 |
100 001-500 000 |
1,8% |
500 001 and more |
1.5 % But not more than GEL 9 000 |
2.2.
If it is impossible or difficult to estimate the value of the claim,
arbitration charge is GEL 3 000.
2.3.
For the application requesting interim measures for the claim the arbitration
charge is GEL 150.
2.4.
The arbitration charge for appealing the order of the arbitration tribunal on
provisional measures is GEL 150.
2.5.
The arbitration charge for mediation in the arbitration proceedings is 1%
of the amount of dispute but not less than GEL 250. If it is impossible to
settle the dispute as a result of mediation the arbitration charge shall be
paid up to the amount set by the paragraph 2.1 of this Appendix #1.
2.6.
The arbitration fee paid by the party contains the taxes (including VAT) stated
by the Georgian legislation.
2.7.
The clause stipulated by the paragraph 2.6 of this Appendix shall be extended
to all the charges paid by the party since the foundation of EBA Mediation and
Arbitration Center LLC.
2.8.
The clause stipulated by the paragraph 2.6 of this Appendix shall be extended
to all the payments made after this amendment.
Article 3. Paying and refunding the arbitration charge
3.1.
The arbitration fee shall be paid cashless and transfer to the account of the
Arbitration Center. The Arbitration Center is obliged to give the party account
details in the acceptable form.
3.2.
If the arbitration fee paid by the party is refundable according to the
Arbitration Rules, the Arbitration Center is obliged to refund and within 3
banking days after taking the decision about refunding. The refundable amount of the arbitration fee
is stipulated by the Arbitration Rules.
3.3.
The arbitration charge is refunded by transferring money to the bank account of
the party, which is known to the Arbitration Center unless the party requests
in writing to transfer money to another account and indicates the appropriate
account details.